Elephant



Elephant
(Elephantidae)

The Elephants are the largest land animals
they are scattered throughout sub-Saharan 
Africa, South Asia, and Indo-China and are 
found in different habitats, including savannahs, 
forests, deserts and marshes. They are 
herbivorous, and they stay near water when 
it is accessible.

Distinctive features of all elephants include 
a long trunk, tusks and large ear flaps.  
African elephants have larger ears, whereas 
Asian elephants have smaller ears. The trunk, 
is used for breathing, bringing food and water 
to the mouth, and grasping objects. Tusk, which 
are derived from incisor teeth, serve both as 
weapons and as tools for moving objects 
and digging.